What Hearing Aids are Ideal for Profound Hearing Loss?

Hearing aids are not one-size-fits-all. In fact, the type of hearing aid that is best for a person with profound hearing loss may be very different from the type of hearing aid that is best for a person with mild or moderate hearing loss. There are many factors to consider when choosing a hearing aid, including the severity of the individual’s hearing loss, their lifestyle, and their budget. In this article, we will discuss what types of hearing aids are ideal for people with profound hearing loss.

Behind-the-ear (BTE) Hearing Aids

BTE hearing aids are the most commonly used type of hearing aid for those with profound hearing loss. These devices feature a small, plastic case that fits behind the ear and is connected to an earmold or dome piece, which sits in the ear canal. The advantage of BTEs is that they can accommodate very powerful amplification levels and offer more flexibility when it comes to customizing sound settings. For example, BTEs are often adjustable for different listening environments and can be programmed to reduce background noise.

Bone-anchored Hearing Aids (BAHA)

For those who cannot wear traditional hearing aids due to medical issues or have difficulty using them, bone-anchored hearing aids can provide an effective solution. BAHA devices work by transmitting sound directly through the bones in your skull and into your inner ear. This allows people with severe hearing loss to access sounds that may not be audible through traditional hearing aids. For example, some people find that BAHA devices help them to hear softer, higher-pitched sounds better.

Cochlear Implants

Cochlear implants are typically reserved for individuals who have profound hearing loss and traditional amplification devices do not work. These devices bypass the damaged parts of the inner ear and directly stimulate the auditory nerve, allowing those with severe hearing losses to access sounds that may otherwise be inaudible. For example, many people with cochlear implants find that they can now hear and understand some speech.

Assistive Listening Devices (ALDs)

Assistive listening devices are not technically hearing aids but can still be used to help those with hearing loss. ALDs utilize microphones and amplifiers to bring sound directly to the ears, circumventing issues related to background noise or distance from a source of sound. They can also be used in tandem with traditional hearing aids for added amplification. For example, headphones can be used to listen to TV or music more clearly.

No matter what type of hearing aid you choose, it is important to get regular check-ups and follow any instructions provided by your audiologist. With proper care and maintenance, your hearing aid should provide many years of improved hearing quality. If you have profound hearing loss and need assistance selecting the right device for you, contact your audiologist for more information.